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-rwxr-xr-xinventory/gce/hosts/gce.py252
1 files changed, 214 insertions, 38 deletions
diff --git a/inventory/gce/hosts/gce.py b/inventory/gce/hosts/gce.py
index cce3c5f35..2be46a58c 100755
--- a/inventory/gce/hosts/gce.py
+++ b/inventory/gce/hosts/gce.py
@@ -70,7 +70,8 @@ Examples:
$ contrib/inventory/gce.py --host my_instance
Author: Eric Johnson <erjohnso@google.com>
-Version: 0.0.1
+Contributors: Matt Hite <mhite@hotmail.com>, Tom Melendez <supertom@google.com>
+Version: 0.0.3
'''
__requires__ = ['pycrypto>=2.6']
@@ -84,13 +85,19 @@ except ImportError:
pass
USER_AGENT_PRODUCT="Ansible-gce_inventory_plugin"
-USER_AGENT_VERSION="v1"
+USER_AGENT_VERSION="v2"
import sys
import os
import argparse
+
+from time import time
+
import ConfigParser
+import logging
+logging.getLogger('libcloud.common.google').addHandler(logging.NullHandler())
+
try:
import json
except ImportError:
@@ -101,31 +108,103 @@ try:
from libcloud.compute.providers import get_driver
_ = Provider.GCE
except:
- print("GCE inventory script requires libcloud >= 0.13")
- sys.exit(1)
+ sys.exit("GCE inventory script requires libcloud >= 0.13")
+
+
+class CloudInventoryCache(object):
+ def __init__(self, cache_name='ansible-cloud-cache', cache_path='/tmp',
+ cache_max_age=300):
+ cache_dir = os.path.expanduser(cache_path)
+ if not os.path.exists(cache_dir):
+ os.makedirs(cache_dir)
+ self.cache_path_cache = os.path.join(cache_dir, cache_name)
+
+ self.cache_max_age = cache_max_age
+
+ def is_valid(self, max_age=None):
+ ''' Determines if the cache files have expired, or if it is still valid '''
+
+ if max_age is None:
+ max_age = self.cache_max_age
+
+ if os.path.isfile(self.cache_path_cache):
+ mod_time = os.path.getmtime(self.cache_path_cache)
+ current_time = time()
+ if (mod_time + max_age) > current_time:
+ return True
+
+ return False
+
+ def get_all_data_from_cache(self, filename=''):
+ ''' Reads the JSON inventory from the cache file. Returns Python dictionary. '''
+
+ data = ''
+ if not filename:
+ filename = self.cache_path_cache
+ with open(filename, 'r') as cache:
+ data = cache.read()
+ return json.loads(data)
+
+ def write_to_cache(self, data, filename=''):
+ ''' Writes data to file as JSON. Returns True. '''
+ if not filename:
+ filename = self.cache_path_cache
+ json_data = json.dumps(data)
+ with open(filename, 'w') as cache:
+ cache.write(json_data)
+ return True
class GceInventory(object):
def __init__(self):
+ # Cache object
+ self.cache = None
+ # dictionary containing inventory read from disk
+ self.inventory = {}
+
# Read settings and parse CLI arguments
self.parse_cli_args()
+ self.config = self.get_config()
self.driver = self.get_gce_driver()
+ self.ip_type = self.get_inventory_options()
+ if self.ip_type:
+ self.ip_type = self.ip_type.lower()
+
+ # Cache management
+ start_inventory_time = time()
+ cache_used = False
+ if self.args.refresh_cache or not self.cache.is_valid():
+ self.do_api_calls_update_cache()
+ else:
+ self.load_inventory_from_cache()
+ cache_used = True
+ self.inventory['_meta']['stats'] = {'use_cache': True}
+ self.inventory['_meta']['stats'] = {
+ 'inventory_load_time': time() - start_inventory_time,
+ 'cache_used': cache_used
+ }
# Just display data for specific host
if self.args.host:
- print(self.json_format_dict(self.node_to_dict(
- self.get_instance(self.args.host)),
- pretty=self.args.pretty))
- sys.exit(0)
-
- # Otherwise, assume user wants all instances grouped
- print(self.json_format_dict(self.group_instances(),
- pretty=self.args.pretty))
+ print(self.json_format_dict(
+ self.inventory['_meta']['hostvars'][self.args.host],
+ pretty=self.args.pretty))
+ else:
+ # Otherwise, assume user wants all instances grouped
+ zones = self.parse_env_zones()
+ print(self.json_format_dict(self.inventory,
+ pretty=self.args.pretty))
sys.exit(0)
- def get_gce_driver(self):
- """Determine the GCE authorization settings and return a
- libcloud driver.
+ def get_config(self):
+ """
+ Reads the settings from the gce.ini file.
+
+ Populates a SafeConfigParser object with defaults and
+ attempts to read an .ini-style configuration from the filename
+ specified in GCE_INI_PATH. If the environment variable is
+ not present, the filename defaults to gce.ini in the current
+ working directory.
"""
gce_ini_default_path = os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)), "gce.ini")
@@ -140,14 +219,57 @@ class GceInventory(object):
'gce_service_account_pem_file_path': '',
'gce_project_id': '',
'libcloud_secrets': '',
+ 'inventory_ip_type': '',
+ 'cache_path': '~/.ansible/tmp',
+ 'cache_max_age': '300'
})
if 'gce' not in config.sections():
config.add_section('gce')
+ if 'inventory' not in config.sections():
+ config.add_section('inventory')
+ if 'cache' not in config.sections():
+ config.add_section('cache')
+
config.read(gce_ini_path)
+ #########
+ # Section added for processing ini settings
+ #########
+
+ # Set the instance_states filter based on config file options
+ self.instance_states = []
+ if config.has_option('gce', 'instance_states'):
+ states = config.get('gce', 'instance_states')
+ # Ignore if instance_states is an empty string.
+ if states:
+ self.instance_states = states.split(',')
+
+ # Caching
+ cache_path = config.get('cache', 'cache_path')
+ cache_max_age = config.getint('cache', 'cache_max_age')
+ # TOOD(supertom): support project-specific caches
+ cache_name = 'ansible-gce.cache'
+ self.cache = CloudInventoryCache(cache_path=cache_path,
+ cache_max_age=cache_max_age,
+ cache_name=cache_name)
+ return config
+
+ def get_inventory_options(self):
+ """Determine inventory options. Environment variables always
+ take precedence over configuration files."""
+ ip_type = self.config.get('inventory', 'inventory_ip_type')
+ # If the appropriate environment variables are set, they override
+ # other configuration
+ ip_type = os.environ.get('INVENTORY_IP_TYPE', ip_type)
+ return ip_type
+
+ def get_gce_driver(self):
+ """Determine the GCE authorization settings and return a
+ libcloud driver.
+ """
# Attempt to get GCE params from a configuration file, if one
# exists.
- secrets_path = config.get('gce', 'libcloud_secrets')
+ secrets_path = self.config.get('gce', 'libcloud_secrets')
secrets_found = False
try:
import secrets
@@ -161,8 +283,7 @@ class GceInventory(object):
if not secrets_path.endswith('secrets.py'):
err = "Must specify libcloud secrets file as "
err += "/absolute/path/to/secrets.py"
- print(err)
- sys.exit(1)
+ sys.exit(err)
sys.path.append(os.path.dirname(secrets_path))
try:
import secrets
@@ -173,10 +294,10 @@ class GceInventory(object):
pass
if not secrets_found:
args = [
- config.get('gce','gce_service_account_email_address'),
- config.get('gce','gce_service_account_pem_file_path')
+ self.config.get('gce','gce_service_account_email_address'),
+ self.config.get('gce','gce_service_account_pem_file_path')
]
- kwargs = {'project': config.get('gce', 'gce_project_id')}
+ kwargs = {'project': self.config.get('gce', 'gce_project_id')}
# If the appropriate environment variables are set, they override
# other configuration; process those into our args and kwargs.
@@ -191,6 +312,14 @@ class GceInventory(object):
)
return gce
+ def parse_env_zones(self):
+ '''returns a list of comma separated zones parsed from the GCE_ZONE environment variable.
+ If provided, this will be used to filter the results of the grouped_instances call'''
+ import csv
+ reader = csv.reader([os.environ.get('GCE_ZONE',"")], skipinitialspace=True)
+ zones = [r for r in reader]
+ return [z for z in zones[0]]
+
def parse_cli_args(self):
''' Command line argument processing '''
@@ -202,6 +331,9 @@ class GceInventory(object):
help='Get all information about an instance')
parser.add_argument('--pretty', action='store_true', default=False,
help='Pretty format (default: False)')
+ parser.add_argument(
+ '--refresh-cache', action='store_true', default=False,
+ help='Force refresh of cache by making API requests (default: False - use cache files)')
self.args = parser.parse_args()
@@ -211,11 +343,17 @@ class GceInventory(object):
if inst is None:
return {}
- if inst.extra['metadata'].has_key('items'):
+ if 'items' in inst.extra['metadata']:
for entry in inst.extra['metadata']['items']:
md[entry['key']] = entry['value']
net = inst.extra['networkInterfaces'][0]['network'].split('/')[-1]
+ # default to exernal IP unless user has specified they prefer internal
+ if self.ip_type == 'internal':
+ ssh_host = inst.private_ips[0]
+ else:
+ ssh_host = inst.public_ips[0] if len(inst.public_ips) >= 1 else inst.private_ips[0]
+
return {
'gce_uuid': inst.uuid,
'gce_id': inst.id,
@@ -231,29 +369,67 @@ class GceInventory(object):
'gce_metadata': md,
'gce_network': net,
# Hosts don't have a public name, so we add an IP
- 'ansible_ssh_host': inst.public_ips[0] if len(inst.public_ips) >= 1 else inst.private_ips[0]
+ 'ansible_ssh_host': ssh_host
}
- def get_instance(self, instance_name):
- '''Gets details about a specific instance '''
+ def load_inventory_from_cache(self):
+ ''' Loads inventory from JSON on disk. '''
+
try:
- return self.driver.ex_get_node(instance_name)
+ self.inventory = self.cache.get_all_data_from_cache()
+ hosts = self.inventory['_meta']['hostvars']
except Exception as e:
- return None
-
- def group_instances(self):
+ print(
+ "Invalid inventory file %s. Please rebuild with -refresh-cache option."
+ % (self.cache.cache_path_cache))
+ raise
+
+ def do_api_calls_update_cache(self):
+ ''' Do API calls and save data in cache. '''
+ zones = self.parse_env_zones()
+ data = self.group_instances(zones)
+ self.cache.write_to_cache(data)
+ self.inventory = data
+
+ def list_nodes(self):
+ all_nodes = []
+ params, more_results = {'maxResults': 500}, True
+ while more_results:
+ self.driver.connection.gce_params=params
+ all_nodes.extend(self.driver.list_nodes())
+ more_results = 'pageToken' in params
+ return all_nodes
+
+ def group_instances(self, zones=None):
'''Group all instances'''
groups = {}
meta = {}
meta["hostvars"] = {}
- for node in self.driver.list_nodes():
+ for node in self.list_nodes():
+
+ # This check filters on the desired instance states defined in the
+ # config file with the instance_states config option.
+ #
+ # If the instance_states list is _empty_ then _ALL_ states are returned.
+ #
+ # If the instance_states list is _populated_ then check the current
+ # state against the instance_states list
+ if self.instance_states and not node.extra['status'] in self.instance_states:
+ continue
+
name = node.name
meta["hostvars"][name] = self.node_to_dict(node)
zone = node.extra['zone'].name
- if groups.has_key(zone): groups[zone].append(name)
+
+ # To avoid making multiple requests per zone
+ # we list all nodes and then filter the results
+ if zones and zone not in zones:
+ continue
+
+ if zone in groups: groups[zone].append(name)
else: groups[zone] = [name]
tags = node.extra['tags']
@@ -262,25 +438,25 @@ class GceInventory(object):
tag = t[6:]
else:
tag = 'tag_%s' % t
- if groups.has_key(tag): groups[tag].append(name)
+ if tag in groups: groups[tag].append(name)
else: groups[tag] = [name]
net = node.extra['networkInterfaces'][0]['network'].split('/')[-1]
net = 'network_%s' % net
- if groups.has_key(net): groups[net].append(name)
+ if net in groups: groups[net].append(name)
else: groups[net] = [name]
machine_type = node.size
- if groups.has_key(machine_type): groups[machine_type].append(name)
+ if machine_type in groups: groups[machine_type].append(name)
else: groups[machine_type] = [name]
image = node.image and node.image or 'persistent_disk'
- if groups.has_key(image): groups[image].append(name)
+ if image in groups: groups[image].append(name)
else: groups[image] = [name]
status = node.extra['status']
stat = 'status_%s' % status.lower()
- if groups.has_key(stat): groups[stat].append(name)
+ if stat in groups: groups[stat].append(name)
else: groups[stat] = [name]
groups["_meta"] = meta
@@ -296,6 +472,6 @@ class GceInventory(object):
else:
return json.dumps(data)
-
# Run the script
-GceInventory()
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ GceInventory()