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path: root/filter_plugins/oo_filters.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# vim: expandtab:tabstop=4:shiftwidth=4
'''
Custom filters for use in openshift-ansible
'''

from ansible import errors
from operator import itemgetter
import OpenSSL.crypto
import os.path
import pdb
import re
import json


class FilterModule(object):
    ''' Custom ansible filters '''

    @staticmethod
    def oo_pdb(arg):
        ''' This pops you into a pdb instance where arg is the data passed in
            from the filter.
            Ex: "{{ hostvars | oo_pdb }}"
        '''
        pdb.set_trace()
        return arg

    @staticmethod
    def get_attr(data, attribute=None):
        ''' This looks up dictionary attributes of the form a.b.c and returns
            the value.
            Ex: data = {'a': {'b': {'c': 5}}}
                attribute = "a.b.c"
                returns 5
        '''
        if not attribute:
            raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects attribute to be set")

        ptr = data
        for attr in attribute.split('.'):
            ptr = ptr[attr]

        return ptr

    @staticmethod
    def oo_flatten(data):
        ''' This filter plugin will flatten a list of lists
        '''
        if not issubclass(type(data), list):
            raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects to flatten a List")

        return [item for sublist in data for item in sublist]

    @staticmethod
    def oo_collect(data, attribute=None, filters=None):
        ''' This takes a list of dict and collects all attributes specified into a
            list. If filter is specified then we will include all items that
            match _ALL_ of filters.  If a dict entry is missing the key in a
            filter it will be excluded from the match.
            Ex: data = [ {'a':1, 'b':5, 'z': 'z'}, # True, return
                         {'a':2, 'z': 'z'},        # True, return
                         {'a':3, 'z': 'z'},        # True, return
                         {'a':4, 'z': 'b'},        # FAILED, obj['z'] != obj['z']
                       ]
                attribute = 'a'
                filters   = {'z': 'z'}
                returns [1, 2, 3]
        '''
        if not issubclass(type(data), list):
            raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects to filter on a List")

        if not attribute:
            raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects attribute to be set")

        if filters is not None:
            if not issubclass(type(filters), dict):
                raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects filter to be a"
                                                " dict")
            retval = [FilterModule.get_attr(d, attribute) for d in data if (
                all([d.get(key, None) == filters[key] for key in filters]))]
        else:
            retval = [FilterModule.get_attr(d, attribute) for d in data]

        return retval

    @staticmethod
    def oo_select_keys_from_list(data, keys):
        ''' This returns a list, which contains the value portions for the keys
            Ex: data = { 'a':1, 'b':2, 'c':3 }
                keys = ['a', 'c']
                returns [1, 3]
        '''

        if not issubclass(type(data), list):
            raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects to filter on a list")

        if not issubclass(type(keys), list):
            raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects first param is a list")

        # Gather up the values for the list of keys passed in
        retval = [FilterModule.oo_select_keys(item, keys) for item in data]

        return FilterModule.oo_flatten(retval)

    @staticmethod
    def oo_select_keys(data, keys):
        ''' This returns a list, which contains the value portions for the keys
            Ex: data = { 'a':1, 'b':2, 'c':3 }
                keys = ['a', 'c']
                returns [1, 3]
        '''

        if not issubclass(type(data), dict):
            raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects to filter on a dict")

        if not issubclass(type(keys), list):
            raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects first param is a list")

        # Gather up the values for the list of keys passed in
        retval = [data[key] for key in keys if data.has_key(key)]

        return retval

    @staticmethod
    def oo_prepend_strings_in_list(data, prepend):
        ''' This takes a list of strings and prepends a string to each item in the
            list
            Ex: data = ['cart', 'tree']
                prepend = 'apple-'
                returns ['apple-cart', 'apple-tree']
        '''
        if not issubclass(type(data), list):
            raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects first param is a list")
        if not all(isinstance(x, basestring) for x in data):
            raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects first param is a list"
                                            " of strings")
        retval = [prepend + s for s in data]
        return retval

    @staticmethod
    def oo_combine_key_value(data, joiner='='):
        '''Take a list of dict in the form of { 'key': 'value'} and
           arrange them as a list of strings ['key=value']
        '''
        if not issubclass(type(data), list):
            raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects first param is a list")

        rval = []
        for item in data:
            rval.append("%s%s%s" % (item['key'], joiner, item['value']))

        return rval

    @staticmethod
    def oo_combine_dict(data, in_joiner='=', out_joiner=' '):
        '''Take a dict in the form of { 'key': 'value', 'key': 'value' } and
           arrange them as a string 'key=value key=value'
        '''
        if not issubclass(type(data), dict):
            raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects first param is a dict")

        return out_joiner.join([in_joiner.join([k, v]) for k, v in data.items()])

    @staticmethod
    def oo_ami_selector(data, image_name):
        ''' This takes a list of amis and an image name and attempts to return
            the latest ami.
        '''
        if not issubclass(type(data), list):
            raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects first param is a list")

        if not data:
            return None
        else:
            if image_name is None or not image_name.endswith('_*'):
                ami = sorted(data, key=itemgetter('name'), reverse=True)[0]
                return ami['ami_id']
            else:
                ami_info = [(ami, ami['name'].split('_')[-1]) for ami in data]
                ami = sorted(ami_info, key=itemgetter(1), reverse=True)[0][0]
                return ami['ami_id']

    @staticmethod
    def oo_ec2_volume_definition(data, host_type, docker_ephemeral=False):
        ''' This takes a dictionary of volume definitions and returns a valid ec2
            volume definition based on the host_type and the values in the
            dictionary.
            The dictionary should look similar to this:
                { 'master':
                    { 'root':
                        { 'volume_size': 10, 'device_type': 'gp2',
                          'iops': 500
                        }
                    },
                  'node':
                    { 'root':
                        { 'volume_size': 10, 'device_type': 'io1',
                          'iops': 1000
                        },
                      'docker':
                        { 'volume_size': 40, 'device_type': 'gp2',
                          'iops': 500, 'ephemeral': 'true'
                        }
                    }
                }
        '''
        if not issubclass(type(data), dict):
            raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects first param is a dict")
        if host_type not in ['master', 'node', 'etcd']:
            raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects etcd, master or node"
                                            " as the host type")

        root_vol = data[host_type]['root']
        root_vol['device_name'] = '/dev/sda1'
        root_vol['delete_on_termination'] = True
        if root_vol['device_type'] != 'io1':
            root_vol.pop('iops', None)
        if host_type == 'node':
            docker_vol = data[host_type]['docker']
            docker_vol['device_name'] = '/dev/xvdb'
            docker_vol['delete_on_termination'] = True
            if docker_vol['device_type'] != 'io1':
                docker_vol.pop('iops', None)
            if docker_ephemeral:
                docker_vol.pop('device_type', None)
                docker_vol.pop('delete_on_termination', None)
                docker_vol['ephemeral'] = 'ephemeral0'
            return [root_vol, docker_vol]
        elif host_type == 'etcd':
            etcd_vol = data[host_type]['etcd']
            etcd_vol['device_name'] = '/dev/xvdb'
            etcd_vol['delete_on_termination'] = True
            if etcd_vol['device_type'] != 'io1':
                etcd_vol.pop('iops', None)
            return [root_vol, etcd_vol]
        return [root_vol]

    @staticmethod
    def oo_split(string, separator=','):
        ''' This splits the input string into a list
        '''
        return string.split(separator)

    @staticmethod
    def oo_haproxy_backend_masters(hosts):
        ''' This takes an array of dicts and returns an array of dicts
            to be used as a backend for the haproxy role
        '''
        servers = []
        for idx, host_info in enumerate(hosts):
            server = dict(name="master%s" % idx)
            server_ip = host_info['openshift']['common']['ip']
            server_port = host_info['openshift']['master']['api_port']
            server['address'] = "%s:%s" % (server_ip, server_port)
            server['opts'] = 'check'
            servers.append(server)
        return servers

    @staticmethod
    def oo_filter_list(data, filter_attr=None):
        ''' This returns a list, which contains all items where filter_attr
            evaluates to true
            Ex: data = [ { a: 1, b: True },
                         { a: 3, b: False },
                         { a: 5, b: True } ]
                filter_attr = 'b'
                returns [ { a: 1, b: True },
                          { a: 5, b: True } ]
        '''
        if not issubclass(type(data), list):
            raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects to filter on a list")

        if not issubclass(type(filter_attr), str):
            raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects filter_attr is a str")

        # Gather up the values for the list of keys passed in
        return [x for x in data if x.has_key(filter_attr) and x[filter_attr]]

    @staticmethod
    def oo_parse_heat_stack_outputs(data):
        ''' Formats the HEAT stack output into a usable form

            The goal is to transform something like this:

            +---------------+-------------------------------------------------+
            | Property      | Value                                           |
            +---------------+-------------------------------------------------+
            | capabilities  | [] |                                            |
            | creation_time | 2015-06-26T12:26:26Z |                          |
            | description   | OpenShift cluster |                             |
            | …             | …                                               |
            | outputs       | [                                               |
            |               |   {                                             |
            |               |     "output_value": "value_A"                   |
            |               |     "description": "This is the value of Key_A" |
            |               |     "output_key": "Key_A"                       |
            |               |   },                                            |
            |               |   {                                             |
            |               |     "output_value": [                           |
            |               |       "value_B1",                               |
            |               |       "value_B2"                                |
            |               |     ],                                          |
            |               |     "description": "This is the value of Key_B" |
            |               |     "output_key": "Key_B"                       |
            |               |   },                                            |
            |               | ]                                               |
            | parameters    | {                                               |
            | …             | …                                               |
            +---------------+-------------------------------------------------+

            into something like this:

            {
              "Key_A": "value_A",
              "Key_B": [
                "value_B1",
                "value_B2"
              ]
            }
        '''

        # Extract the “outputs” JSON snippet from the pretty-printed array
        in_outputs = False
        outputs = ''

        line_regex = re.compile(r'\|\s*(.*?)\s*\|\s*(.*?)\s*\|')
        for line in data['stdout_lines']:
            match = line_regex.match(line)
            if match:
                if match.group(1) == 'outputs':
                    in_outputs = True
                elif match.group(1) != '':
                    in_outputs = False
                if in_outputs:
                    outputs += match.group(2)

        outputs = json.loads(outputs)

        # Revamp the “outputs” to put it in the form of a “Key: value” map
        revamped_outputs = {}
        for output in outputs:
            revamped_outputs[output['output_key']] = output['output_value']

        return revamped_outputs

    @staticmethod
    # pylint: disable=too-many-branches
    def oo_parse_certificate_names(certificates, data_dir, internal_hostnames):
        ''' Parses names from list of certificate hashes.

            Ex: certificates = [{ "certfile": "/etc/origin/master/custom1.crt",
                                  "keyfile": "/etc/origin/master/custom1.key" },
                                { "certfile": "custom2.crt",
                                  "keyfile": "custom2.key" }]

                returns [{ "certfile": "/etc/origin/master/custom1.crt",
                           "keyfile": "/etc/origin/master/custom1.key",
                           "names": [ "public-master-host.com",
                                      "other-master-host.com" ] },
                         { "certfile": "/etc/origin/master/custom2.crt",
                           "keyfile": "/etc/origin/master/custom2.key",
                           "names": [ "some-hostname.com" ] }]
        '''
        if not issubclass(type(certificates), list):
            raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects certificates is a list")

        if not issubclass(type(data_dir), unicode):
            raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects data_dir is unicode")

        if not issubclass(type(internal_hostnames), list):
            raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|failed expects internal_hostnames is list")

        for certificate in certificates:
            if 'names' in certificate.keys():
                continue
            else:
                certificate['names'] = []

            if not os.path.isfile(certificate['certfile']) or not os.path.isfile(certificate['keyfile']):
                raise errors.AnsibleFilterError("|certificate and/or key does not exist '%s', '%s'" %
                                                (certificate['certfile'], certificate['keyfile']))

            try:
                st_cert = open(certificate['certfile'], 'rt').read()
                cert = OpenSSL.crypto.load_certificate(OpenSSL.crypto.FILETYPE_PEM, st_cert)
                certificate['names'].append(str(cert.get_subject().commonName.decode()))
                for i in range(cert.get_extension_count()):
                    if cert.get_extension(i).get_short_name() == 'subjectAltName':
                        for name in str(cert.get_extension(i)).replace('DNS:', '').split(', '):
                            certificate['names'].append(name)
            except:
                raise errors.AnsibleFilterError(("|failed to parse certificate '%s', " % certificate['certfile'] +
                                                 "please specify certificate names in host inventory"))

            certificate['names'] = [name for name in certificate['names'] if name not in internal_hostnames]
            certificate['names'] = list(set(certificate['names']))
            if not certificate['names']:
                raise errors.AnsibleFilterError(("|failed to parse certificate '%s' or " % certificate['certfile'] +
                                                 "detected a collision with internal hostname, please specify " +
                                                 "certificate names in host inventory"))
        return certificates

    @staticmethod
    def oo_pretty_print_cluster(data):
        ''' Read a subset of hostvars and build a summary of the cluster
            in the following layout:

"c_id": {
  "master": [
    { "name": "c_id-master-12345",       "public IP": "172.16.0.1", "private IP": "192.168.0.1", "subtype": "default" }]
  "node": [
    { "name": "c_id-node-infra-23456",   "public IP": "172.16.0.2", "private IP": "192.168.0.2", "subtype": "infra" },
    { "name": "c_id-node-compute-23456", "public IP": "172.16.0.3", "private IP": "192.168.0.3", "subtype": "compute" },
  ...
  ]}
        '''

        def _get_tag_value(tags, key):
            ''' Extract values of a map implemented as a set.
                Ex: tags = { 'tag_foo_value1', 'tag_bar_value2', 'tag_baz_value3' }
                    key = 'bar'
                    returns 'value2'
            '''
            for tag in tags:
                # Skip tag_env-host-type to avoid ambiguity with tag_env
                if tag[:17] == 'tag_env-host-type':
                    continue
                if tag[:len(key)+4] == 'tag_' + key:
                    return tag[len(key)+5:]
            raise KeyError(key)

        def _add_host(clusters,
                      env,
                      host_type,
                      sub_host_type,
                      host):
            ''' Add a new host in the clusters data structure '''
            if env not in clusters:
                clusters[env] = {}
            if host_type not in clusters[env]:
                clusters[env][host_type] = {}
            if sub_host_type not in clusters[env][host_type]:
                clusters[env][host_type][sub_host_type] = []
            clusters[env][host_type][sub_host_type].append(host)

        clusters = {}
        for host in data:
            try:
                _add_host(clusters=clusters,
                          env=_get_tag_value(host['group_names'], 'env'),
                          host_type=_get_tag_value(host['group_names'], 'host-type'),
                          sub_host_type=_get_tag_value(host['group_names'], 'sub-host-type'),
                          host={'name': host['inventory_hostname'],
                                'public IP': host['ansible_ssh_host'],
                                'private IP': host['ansible_default_ipv4']['address']})
            except KeyError:
                pass
        return clusters

    def filters(self):
        ''' returns a mapping of filters to methods '''
        return {
            "oo_select_keys": self.oo_select_keys,
            "oo_select_keys_from_list": self.oo_select_keys_from_list,
            "oo_collect": self.oo_collect,
            "oo_flatten": self.oo_flatten,
            "oo_pdb": self.oo_pdb,
            "oo_prepend_strings_in_list": self.oo_prepend_strings_in_list,
            "oo_ami_selector": self.oo_ami_selector,
            "oo_ec2_volume_definition": self.oo_ec2_volume_definition,
            "oo_combine_key_value": self.oo_combine_key_value,
            "oo_combine_dict": self.oo_combine_dict,
            "oo_split": self.oo_split,
            "oo_filter_list": self.oo_filter_list,
            "oo_parse_heat_stack_outputs": self.oo_parse_heat_stack_outputs,
            "oo_parse_certificate_names": self.oo_parse_certificate_names,
            "oo_haproxy_backend_masters": self.oo_haproxy_backend_masters,
            "oo_pretty_print_cluster": self.oo_pretty_print_cluster
        }